One Theophilus Swift was to write a pamphlet on the affair, taking the Dukes side. The stock on gun 2 is fine with no cracks or chips and the dents and dings expected of light to moderate use. Price and Eacker exchanged shots multiple times the following day without injury and considered their affair settled. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. To this day, debate still rages as to whether Alexander Hamilton deliberately fired high over Burrs head to demonstrate he had no intention of shooting Burr, or whether his pistol prematurely discharged due to the set trigger before he could properly bring his pistol to bear. (6.7 cm); W. 17 1/2 in. Both parties presented and fired in succession. The victor is presumed to be the just party in the case because the divine would have chosen the winner. Hamilton had opposed Burrs political campaigns since the 1790s, and letters were published indicating Hamilton at a dinner expressed his opposition to Burr politically, called him a dangerous man, and held a still more despicable opinion of Burr. Two Engraved English Flintlock Pistols -A) Desirable Wogdon & Barton Dueling PistolWogdon dueling pistols are among the most historical and were used in the most famous of all American duels: the Burr-Hamilton affair. The overall length is approx. He was, at his death, described by his long-term friend, surgeon Jesse Foot, who had attended his duelling injuries 33 years earlier, as a villain to the backbone cowardly, insidious, hypocritical, tyrannic, mean, violent, selfish, jealous, revengeful, inhuman and savage without a counterveiling quality. "The Best Damn Gunshop in the World" The overall length is approx. A Continental Pin Fire Revolver. SOLD. [12], Late model English duelling pistols fired by percussion cap, bearing the Royal Warrant on the case, Earlier English flintlock duelling pistols made by Wogdon & Barton, used in the fatal Burr-Hamilton duel of 1804. The brown damascus style finish is . The Duke of York had publicly insulted him and had virtually accused him of cowardice. He carried on his business in Haymarket from 1774 until his retirement in 1802. Browse SCHEELS selection of handguns and pistols featuring top brands like Glock, SIG, Smith & Wesson, & more. Her promiscuous behaviour was well known and a series of anonymous, scurrilous articles with barely veiled references to her appeared in Reverend Bates Morning Post. [7] For some in the eighteenth century, duelling with less-accurate, smooth-bore weapons was preferred as they viewed it as allowing the judgement of God to take a role in deciding the outcome of the encounter. [15] The rules of the "French method" of duelling required the duellists to begin back-to-back, walk a set number of paces before turning and firing. Both pistols have their original iron-tipped ramrods with an attached worm at the end. This pair is rifled, something forbidden by the 18th century dueling codes but that became more accepted in the 19th century, especially in continental Europe where it became standard. Two discarded Wogdon pistols were discovered. The overall length of this pair of flintlock dueling pistols is approx. With John Barton, traded Wogdon & Barton from 1795, succeeded by Barton, 1803. Desirable Cased Pair of Engraved Wogdon & Barton Flintlock Dueling Pistols Auction Date: August 28, 2022 Estimated Price: $ 6,500 - $ 9,500 Price Realized: Details A) Wogdon & Barton Dueling Pistol Manufacturer: English Model: Flintlock Pistol Type: Pistol Gauge: 54 Barrel: 10 inch octagon Finish: brown/casehardened/blue Grip: Stock: walnut (39.4 cm); Wt. These consisted of wax bullets in a cartridge without any powder charge; the bullet was propelled only by the explosion of the cartridge's primer. Often if one duelist had not fired around the same time, they would not even return fire unless they were seriously at odds with their opponent. Nonetheless, smoothbore dueling pistols, generally around 28 bore (.54 caliber), were the weapons of choice by the late 18th century. Wogdon made the pistols used in the infamous BurrHamilton duel, which were later claimed to have concealed "hair triggers" (also known as set triggers). When his second wife divorced him in 1834, Alexander Hamilton Jr. served as her lawyer. Copyright 2023 All rights reserved. But you had never gained so great a name, In England had your pistols killed as few." The overall length of this pair of flintlock dueling pistols is approx. Engraved in gold on the barrel: ARGer DE L'EMPEREUR. The refinished stock is also very good and has some dings and worn spots in the otherwise distinct checkering, some faint hairline cracks and repairs in the forend, hammering marks on the butt, and general dings and scratches throughout. Wood for Gunsmithing and restoration. Not all fine, antique pairs of pistols are duelling pistols, though they may be called so. They have small blade front and fixed notch rear sights. He went perilously close to putting a ball through the dukes head, grazing one of the royal curls an action which would not have improved his military career prospects. Like that pair, these pistols have "concealed" single set triggers, a standard feature of their pistols rather than a secret designed to give one duelist an advantage over the other. Flints. However, in some duels where the parties truly despised one another and the insults had been particularly serious, the adversaries agreed to duel until one of them was too injured to go on or killed. Lock plates engraved Wogdon & Barton, having push-on half-cock safeties, semi-rain proof pans, and roller frizzen springs (one spring repaired). Forging damascus steel barrels the rarest of skills, The Fields bucket list for a sporting year, Seasons greetings a love letter to postage stamps. Special care was taken when moulding the lead bullets to ensure that there were no voids which would affect accuracy. RIAC believes that this website is accessible to the widest possible audience pursuant to the guidelines of the Americans with Disability Act. Colonel Lennox wrote a circular to every member of Daubignys asking whether such words had been used about him and requesting an answer within the next seven days, adding that no reply would be considered equivalent to a declaration that nothing had been said. More has been written about this duel than any other in American history. Chase Manhattan Bank acquired the pistols in 1930, and they now reside at the National Postal Museum. In the late 18th century and early 19th century in Europe as well as America, if a gentleman, or in rare cases a lady, or someone close to them faced an insult, they were expected to demand a proper apology or satisfaction., To refuse or decline a challenge risked their reputation and being posted as a poltroon (an utter coward). Graceful, understated, and built with fine attention to detail, it belonged to a cousin of George IV, Prince William Frederick, second Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh, whose arms are engraved on the grips gold escutcheon. They go back centuries to trial by combat, also known as the judicial duel. Initially standard holster or travelling pistols were mainly used, but by the end of the century special-purpose duelling pistols were being made by craftsmen in England, France, Germany, Austria, and the United States. Mechanically fine. Robert Wogdon, a gunmaker most famous for his dueling pistols, partnered with John Barton late in his career. Great Britain and Ireland, 1600-1800 A.D. Duelling pistols are often single-shot flintlock or percussion black-powder pistols which fire a lead ball. (41 cm); L. of barrel 11 15/16 in. A Rare Pair Of 40-Bore Flintlock Overcoat Or Travelling PistolsBy Wogdon & Barton Of London, Circa 1800. Impact Guns is the gun shop for all your shooting needs. Robert Wogdon (January 1734 - 28 March 1813) died aged 79 and was buried with his wife Jane (died 15 February 1805, aged 69) in the chancel of St Bartholomew's Church, located on the outskirts of Buntingford, Hertfordshire. Wogdon & Barton (founded by Robert Wogdon) was an 18th-century firm of gunsmiths based in London, England. Tools for wood. Once one man fired, he was generally expected to stand at that spot and await his opponents shot within the remaining time and before crossing the barrier. Stoney demanded Bate reveal the author of these articles; Bate refused and Stoney challenged him to a duel as the Countess of Strathmores champion. (10.5 cm); Wt. (9.6 mm); Wt. More Info. Whether Lennox had used his Wogdons in his duel with Swift is not known. (136.1 g); cleaning rod (c): L. 15 1/2 in. Some say Hamilton threw away his shot on purpose as he had declared he intended to do privately and then Burr fired, while others suggest Hamilton fired reflexively after being shot. Mortimer & Son dueling pistols was presented by the Prince Regent to Spanish rebel Francisco Sayus in 1811 and was later owned by Confederate Secretary of the Navy Stephen R. Mallory. Two pairs of pistols allowed for a second exchange of shots if both missed and the challenger of the duel was intent on continuing. (22.7 g); glass bottle (f): H. 1 1/2 in. With re-browned swamped octagonal sighted barrel (bore pitted) with crudely refreshed signature along the top flat and line of beadwork at the rear, silver fore-sight, border engraved tang with back-sight and decorated with a shell and foliage, signed detented flat . As you can see, hitting a man-sized target with a muzzleloading pistol wouldnt have been particularly difficult. (30.3 cm); Cal. By candlelight it was obvious that Stoney had been seriously injured with three stab wounds to the chest. Flintlock Target Pistol of Prince William Frederick, Second Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh (17761834), with Case and Accessories, Gunsmith: Provenance: The Collection of Joe M. Wanenmacher Jr. 4.8 oz. (10 cm); Wt. 14.75"". Description The barrels are 10 octagonal, sighted, browned twist with bore size of .476 and scratch rifled. It is also only the second pair of Wogdons known with 16-sided barrels. SOLD. This dueling flintlock pistol is by Robert Wogdon (1733-1813), a well-known London gunsmith from Lincolnshire who operated at Haymarket, London, from 1774 to 1802. These were break action, single-shot weapons that were fitted with a shield in front of the trigger, to protect the hand holding the pistol. The Mantons, Griffin & Tow, H.W. Exactly what happened next has been debated and veiled in mystery ever since. A discussion of the poem in "The Critical Review; or, Annals of Literature" from 1782 notes, "The artist to whom these stanzas are inscribed is famous for his skill in making pistols, whose aim is remarkably true" and notes the lines "No one can tell how short he shall remain, If honour calls and Wogdon bids him die" as among the best in the poem. Hamilton received a .54-caliber wound to the abdomen from an English-made Wogdon & Barton flintlock smoothbore dueling pistol. Both sets of pistols have single set triggers. All the metal has a smooth gray-brown patina. Burr was never tried for Hamiltons death, but rather than revive his political career, the duel was its death knell. "Loan Exhibition of European Arms and Armor," August 3September 27, 1931, no. 344. More Info. Compounds and Solutions for Wood. 0.00. Wogdon's duelling pistols were fitted with set triggers as a standard feature, so they cannot be regarded as "secret" devices that other duellists of the era would be completely unaware of. Robert Wogdon manufactured the pistols used in the Hamilton-Burr duel, the most famous duel in American history. As part of, Samuel Brunn (English, London, recorded 17951820), Louis Perrin (French, Paris, active 182365), James Purdey the Elder (British, London 17841863 Margate), J. C. A. Brun (French, Paris, active 184972), Louis Nicolas Auguste Flobert (French, Paris, 18191894). Free ground shipping on all US Online Orders over $100! Stoney Bowes was to spend the remaining 22 years of his life as a prisoner, his mounting debts still unpaid, and still pursuing yet more legal avenues to regain control of Marys fortune. Lot 81: This historic pair of silver mounted H.W. Wogdon & Barton (British, London 17951803), Gunsmith: Not all fine, antique pairs of pistols are duelling pistols, though they may be called so. Mary Eleanor Bowes was the richest heiress in England at that time. (41 cm); L. of barrel 11 15/16 in. Travelling pistols, also known as overcoat pistols, were intended for use by travellers to protect themselves from highwaymen and footpads; unlike duelling pistols, they were commonly rifled. An eagle is engraved on the headband. The Colt Single Action Army revolver and the Winchester Model. If Hamilton were to admit to Burrs charge, which was substantially true, he would lose his honour. Wogdon had apprenticed to the Irish gunmaker Edward Norton in Lincolnshire. Prince William Frederick, Second Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh (1803d. Collecting, preserving, researching, publishing, and exhibiting distinguished examples representing the art of the armorer, swordsmith, and gunmaker. [7] The bullets loaded in them could weigh 214 grains (0.49 ounces; 13.9 grams) in .52 caliber, or more in larger calibers. He is recorded as 'Gunmaker, at Mr. Maw's Haberdasher, Cockspur St., Charing Cross' in 1764. Robert Wogdon and John Barton operated at 14 Haymarket, London, from 1795 to 1803. Wogdons guns were designed to be aimed quickly, reliably fire, and shoot true. Firearms-Pistols-Flintlock, Credit Line: Perhaps the most bizarre duel in which Wogdon pistols were used took place on 13 January 1777 between the Reverend Henry Bate and Andrew Robinson Stoney. One particularly deadly option for a serious dispute was to have both men stand a set number of paces apart, cock and raise their pistols upon command, take aim at another command, and then fire simultaneously upon the final command. Philip was mortally wounded, and died in agony the following day. Committed to designing and building . (17.1 cm); Wt. The 9 5/8" octagon 64 caliber swamped smooth bore barrel has a fair bore . The whereabouts of the second Wogdon pistol are unknown. This artwork is meant to be viewed from right to left. [2] (44.5 cm); D. 6 3/4 in. As part of the Met's Open Access policy, you can freely copy, modify and distribute this image, even for commercial purposes. The guns had several special features, including heavy brass forends for steadier aim and both front and rear sights for a more accurate shot. He formally called upon the Duke either to give up the name of his false informant or afford him satisfaction. (14.2 g); case (g): H. 2 5/8 in. 12.9 oz. Very good with more than half of the period refurbished brown, distinct Damascus patterns, and bright gold vent on the barrel; mottled silver-gray patina on the lock, gray and brown patina on the iron furniture, dark aged patina on the silver, replaced ramrod shaft, minor oxidation/pitting, and general mild wear. David S. Weaver covered this for the American Society of Arms Collectors,but in short, Wodgons barrels were bent downwards slightly. The Met Collection API is where all makers, creators, researchers, and dreamers can now connect to the most up-to-date data and images for more than 470,000 artworks in The Met collection. Holster pistols, or horse pistols were used on horseback and carried in pairs in a leather holster slung across a horse's saddle. Much to everyones surprise, following the wedding Stoney made a rapid and complete recovery. Burr, with his political prospects already fading, demanded an explanation of what Hamilton had said about him, and a series of notes were exchanged. Patron of that Leaden death!" The relined case has moderate age and storage related wear. The pistols are quite unique with their saw handled butts and spurred trigger guards the design of which would have been specified by the owner. Often the duelists would each select one pistol from a cased pair, but in some duels they would each use one of their own, and if a second round of fire was demanded they could use the other. The barrels are marked Wogdon & Barton London in script on the top flat. Collectors Firearms, LLC. The trigger guard finial is an engraved acorn. During the late 19th and the early 20th centuries, duelling became a sport in which shooters fired at each other using non-lethal rounds. [3], Duelling pistols had long barrels - typically around 10in (250mm) and fired large, heavy bullets. They have small blade front and fixed notch rear sights. The best hunting horse. Threading and drilling tooling. Churchs Wogdon & Barton pistols were used on July 11, 1804, close to where the young Hamilton had been mortally wounded. While the design looks a bit odd, the author has found most sawhandle pistols point very naturally. This resulted in the death of a Member of Parliament, An account of an 1825 duel in Paris between two Irishmen states that one brought his pair of English, "Pair of Flintlock Duelling Pistols ca. The barrels are marked Wogdon & Barton London in script on the top flat. A PAIR OF FLINTLOCK DUELLING PISTOLS BY WOGDON & BARTON, LONDON, CIRCA 1800 With octagonal signed barrels each retaining much original browned finish to the underside, gold-lined touch-holes, deeply scroll engraved tangs, signed flat bevelled bolted locks each with roller, gold-lined priming-pan and some original faded case-hardened finish, set triggers, figured walnut full stocks, engraved . Gunsmith John Barton British. He died the following day. [5] These gave the person using them an advantage over their opponent by reducing the amount of finger pressure required to fire the pistol, which greatly increased accuracy of the shot. Colonel Burrs shot struck home and General Hamilton fell almost instantly. The overall length is approx. Although sometimes the duellists would use their own pistols so the weapons would be different. The bow and butt cap also show engraving. The stock is very good with the typical flat sided Wogdon style grips, two fastening wedges, no cracks or chips (except a small chip at the forward lock screw), and the wear expected of a 225 plus year old flintlock pistol. Pistols with rifled barrels spin-stabilize the shot when it is fired, resulting in much improved accuracy. Pair of Wogdon & Barton Flintlock Dueling Pistols (AH6322), 7626 Westheimer @ Voss, Houston, Texas 77063. Certainly during his working life he was referred to as the celebrated Wogdon and also, he [Wogdon] is a famous man for making pistols. Hosted and Maintained by TwoPointZero IT. Generally, if both duelists fired without effect, the challenger could declare himself satisfied or demand another exchange. There are currently no customer product questions on this lot. Tools and Accesories. For example, when the Duke of York was challenged by his nephew Charles Lennox when they were serving in the Coldstream Guards, Lennoxs Wogdon pistols from 12 paces at Wimbledon Common was chosen, and they were to fire upon the signal. Their "saw handle" stocks are one of just many designs English gunmakers experimented with in their efforts to create deadly accurate dueling pistols. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Robert Wogden was one of the preeminent gunsmiths of his era. 283, sold to MMA). In 1797, Alexander Hamilton's brother-in-law, John Baker Church, had obtained an exquisite pair of custom-made dueling pistols made by Wogdon. Until the mid-18th century, duels were typically fought with swords. These shots were fired at 25 yards with rapid dueling style aim rather than carefully deliberate aim. The engraving on the escutcheon merits further research. Design [ edit] Initially, both men refused to fire. As a result, duelling pistols with rifled barrels were considered unsporting by many, although there was no unfairness so long as the pistols were identical. The name Wogdon or, as it was sometimes recorded, Wogden or Wegden, suggests its origin might have been in some long-forgotten ancient craft or trade, or the name of one of the more than 3,000 lost medieval villages, the names of which have long since disappeared from the map. The pistols used in this duel are believed to have been the Wogdon & Barton pistols owned by John Barker Church, Alexander Hamiltons brother-in-law. In Britain, the favoured type was for the duellists to stand still at an agreed distance and shoot when given the signal. The remaining furniture is iron and includes classic English engraving, including fine pineapple finials on the trigger guards. Read British gunmakers of the 21st century for more about the companies continuing a long tradition. Lot 231: Cased pair of H. Bales flintlock dueling pistols. A Scarce Double Barrel Pocket Pistol . More Info. 7626 Westheimer @ Voss, Houston, Texas 77063. Hamilton languished until 2 p.m. on July 12, 1804. 0.5 oz. A discussion of the poem in The Critical Review; or, Annals of Literature from 1782 notes, "The artist to whom these stanzas are inscribed is famous for his skill in making pistols, whose aim is remarkably true" and notes the lines, "No one can tell how short he shall remain, If honour calls and Wogdon bids him die" as among the best in the poem. (36.9 g); bullet mould (d): L. 4 13/16 (12.2 cm); Cal. The pistols used in the Hamilton=Burr duel, which belonged to Hamiltons brother-in-law. [7], The most famous and innovative manufacturers were London-based companies such as Wogdon & Barton, Durs Egg, Manton, Mortimer, Nock, and Purdey. (10 cm); Wt. When facing down a, The birth of the legendary Barrett M82 sniper rifle, is a fascinating American tale of inspiration, dedication, and innovation.

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